5 Essential Truths to Lead in the Age of Exponential Acceleration
- Miguel R. Trigo, PhD
- Sep 16
- 4 min read

Why Does Everything Feel Like It’s Moving Too Fast?
If the pace of change feels overwhelming, you’re not alone. The “Fourth Industrial Revolution”—a grand and sometimes vague term—combined with the daily news cycle on artificial intelligence, has created genuine strategic vertigo for many leaders.
Behind this complex landscape lie fundamental principles that explain and decode today’s reality. Understanding these truths is not just about reacting to the future, but actively shaping it. This article distills the most impactful lessons to turn successful adaptation into a competitive edge
1. The Pace of Change Will Never Be This Slow Again
The sense that change is accelerating is not just perception; it’s an understatement of reality. Perhaps the clearest perspective came from Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau at the World Economic Forum:
“The pace of change has never been this fast, yet it will never be this slow again.”
This paradox is driven by the shift from linear to exponential progress. As Peter Diamandis and Steven Kotler explain, linear growth is intuitive and predictable (1, 2, 3, 4). Exponential growth—the engine of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, visible today in artificial intelligence—is not, following a doubling pattern (1, 2, 4, 8, 16).
Technology’s power doubles at a steady cadence, leading to breakthroughs that seem to come out of nowhere. This reality invalidates traditional five-year plans and demands a new operating model built for continuous adaptation, not static prediction.
2. Disruption Only Looks Sudden—It’s Actually Deceptive
Major technological disruptions—the kind that reshape entire industries—often seem to appear overnight, blindsiding established players. In truth, these moments are the predictable result of a long, quiet period of growth that was simply ignored.
Peter Diamandis describes this process in his “Six Ds of Exponentials,” with the second and third stages being crucial: Deception and Disruption.
Deception: A quiet period where exponential growth goes unnoticed, as the doubling of tiny numbers (0.01 → 0.02 → 0.04) looks like slow, linear progress.
Disruption: The tipping point when that doubling crosses a critical threshold, becoming visibly impactful and threatening established business models with what seems like sudden, overnight change.
This “deception-to-disruption” pattern is precisely what’s happening with artificial intelligence today—explaining why initial shock at its capabilities is being followed by widespread implementation failures.
3. The Pandemic Was a Time Machine
COVID-19 didn’t create a new future; it acted as a global real-time stress test, forcing a decade of digital adoption into a single year and exposing which business models were truly future-ready. It was a massive catalyst, accelerating trends already underway.
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella captured it perfectly:
“We saw two years’ worth of digital transformation in two months.”
This was not a vague sentiment; it was a tangible shift visible across business and society. The pandemic forced rapid, widespread adoption of trends already in motion, including:
Mass migration to remote work and collaboration.
Expansion of distance learning for all ages.
A boom in home delivery, from groceries to retail goods.
Widespread adoption of telemedicine and virtual consultations.
The complete shift from physical conferences to virtual webinars.
A strong preference for contactless and digital payments over cash.
4. 95% of AI Projects Fail—And It’s Not (Just) About the Technology
Despite the fascination with artificial intelligence, the hard reality is that successful implementation is the exception, not the rule.
According to the “The GenAI Divide—State of AI in Business 2025,” a study published by MIT (July 2025), only 5% of generative AI projects deliver a positive return on investment. Furthermore, Sol Rashidi’s Your AI Survival Guide (2024) reports that a staggering 66% of senior executives are dissatisfied with the progress of their AI initiatives.
Let’s be clear: the problem isn’t the technology—it’s how organizations approach implementation. The high failure rate comes from fundamental, non-technical mistakes in three categories:
Strategic Misalignment: Teams dive into AI without a crystal-clear definition of the specific business problem to solve. The error is compounded by measuring technical metrics (e.g., model accuracy) instead of business value metrics that truly matter (revenue, profit, cost reduction).
Foundational Weakness: Many organizations discover too late that their data is disorganized, inaccessible, or simply insufficient to train effective models. Without strong data foundations, AI cannot scale—no matter how sophisticated the algorithm.
Human Oversight: AI is not just an IT project; it’s organizational change. The most common failure is not involving end-users early, earning their trust, and redesigning processes around new capabilities. Without user adoption, even the best technology is useless.
5. The Secret to Success Is 70% Human, 30% Technology
The fundamental difference between the small fraction of companies succeeding with AI and the vast majority wasting millions comes down to where they start.
The failed path, “Path A,” puts technology first.
The winning path, “Path B,” starts with Strategy, Value, and People — only then moving to Technology.
The ultimate success of any major technology implementation, especially AI, is 30% technology and 70% leadership, discipline, and courage to change.
This is not theoretical. The world’s most successful implementers, like Morgan Stanley and DBS Bank, prove the principle.
At Morgan Stanley, each financial advisor served more than 200 clients, making personalization impossible. AI was used to empower them to serve clients better—not to replace them.
At DBS Bank, compliance analysts were freed from repetitive tasks to focus on higher-value strategic work.
The goal was never substitution—it was amplification.
Conclusion: Are You Focused on the Right 70%?
Whether we’re facing an exponential pace of change that masks deceptive threats or trying to capitalize on the pandemic’s time-machine effect, the path forward is the same.
The staggering 95% failure rate of AI projects proves that success is ultimately a human-centered endeavor.
The organizations that thrive will anchor technology initiatives in clear business strategy, focus relentlessly on measurable value, and engage their people in the journey.
Technology will solve 30% of the challenge.The real question is: does your organization have the leadership, discipline, and courage to master the other 70%?
3 Actions for Next Monday
Write down 1 costly problem that doesn’t scale — and name its owner.
Bring Business + IT + Operations + Finance together (45 min) to cross available data with value and select a 90-day case.
Define 2 business metrics (e.g., decision time; % of cases solved without rework) that will judge the pilot.


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